Social Security

Claim strategy, not guesswork.

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New to Social Security? Read these first.

The basics

Social Security basics

Article · 12 min

How Is Your Social Security Benefit Calculated? The 2026 Formula

Your benefit comes from your top 35 years, the 2026 bend points, and your claiming age. The full formula, with an interactive PIA and claiming-age calculator.

Article · 10 min · New

How to Apply for Social Security: Timing, Steps & the First Payment (2026)

The 4-month window, the apply-vs-start-date trap, the three ways to file, when your first payment lands, and retroactive benefits — with a timeline tool.

Article · 10 min · New

The Social Security COLA, Explained: How the Annual Raise Is Set (2026)

The CPI-W third-quarter formula, the 2.8% 2026 increase, when it lands, why it's never negative, the Medicare bite, and the CPI-E debate — with a calculator.

Article · 14 min

Only 21% of Americans Know Their Full Retirement Age

FRA is 67 for everyone born in 1960 or later — and not knowing it costs real money. The claiming-age multipliers, and the Claiming Age Clarity Act that just passed the House.

Know Your Rights · 9 min

Social Security Says You Were Overpaid: The 50% Clawback

Since April 2025 the default is to withhold 50% of your check — often for SSA’s own mistake. The 30-day window, the waiver/reconsideration/rate-reduction forms, the $2,000 fast-track, and a calculator for what it costs.

Protect Your Access · 8 min

Social Security Is Going Online-First: The Field-Office & ID Changes

Direct-deposit changes now need online or in-person, field offices are shrinking, and a my Social Security account is becoming the key to everything. What changed, what got reversed, and a task-by-channel checker.

When to claim

When to claim

Article · 14 min

When to Claim Social Security: The Federal Employee Edition

The claiming decision is different for federal employees. The FERS supplement interaction, the post-WEP-repeal CSRS landscape, and the math that actually matters when you have a federal pension as income floor.

Article · 14 min

The Social Security Earnings Test Trap in 2026

Work while claiming early and Social Security withholds $1 for every $2 over $24,480. What counts, what doesn’t, and the parallel FERS Supplement earnings test.

Article · 12 min

The Social Security Do-Over: Withdraw, Suspend, and Restart (2026)

Claimed Social Security too early? Form SSA-521 lets you withdraw within 12 months; suspension at full retirement age earns 8% a year. Plus a boost calculator.

Article · 14 min

89.8% of Americans Make This Social Security Mistake

An NBER study found the median claimer loses $182,370 in lifetime benefits by claiming too early. The break-even math, and when early claiming is actually right.

Article · 13 min

Over Half of Americans Don’t Understand This Social Security Fact

The trust fund “runs out” in 2033 — but that doesn’t mean benefits stop. What the 23% projected shortfall actually means, and why the “going broke” framing misleads retirees into claiming early.

2027 Milestone · 8 min

Full Retirement Age Fully Hits 67 in 2027 — What It Means for You

The 1960 cohort is the first to reach a fully phased-in FRA of 67. Why claiming at 62 now costs 30% for life, waiting to 70 adds 24%, and how your pension buys you the option to wait — with a benefit-by-age calculator.

Claiming Strategy · 8 min

62 With a Full Pension: Claim Social Security Now, or Wait?

Your FERS pension can bridge you so you delay Social Security and capture an 8%/yr raise. The break-even math, the earnings test, the annuity-supplement wrinkle, and a lifetime-payout calculator.

Spousal & survivor

Spousal & survivor

Feds & taxes

Feds & taxes

The numbers that matter most

  • 62 — earliest eligible claim age. 30% permanent reduction below FRA.
  • 67 — Full Retirement Age for anyone born 1960 or later.
  • 70 — maximum claim age. 8% annual delayed credits between FRA and 70.
  • $24,480 — 2026 earnings test threshold before FRA. $1 in benefits withheld for every $2 over.
  • 35 years — the highest-earning years SSA uses to compute your PIA.
Related news

From the Dispatch.

The full federal retirement picture

Social Security is leg three of the three-legged stool. The FERS & CSRS pillar covers your pension (leg one). The TSP pillar covers your retirement savings (leg two). The Tax Strategy pillar covers how each stream is taxed in retirement. The FEHB & Medicare pillar covers your healthcare picture.

Explore the FERS & CSRS pillar →